Discovery of 6-(difluoro(6-(4-fluorophenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b][1,2,4]triazin-3-yl)methyl)quinoline as a highly potent and selective c-Met inhibitor

Eur J Med Chem. 2016 Jun 30:116:239-251. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.03.076. Epub 2016 Mar 31.

Abstract

c-Met/HGF overexpression has been detected in many human malignancies including tumors which are resistant to anticancer therapy. Disrupting the aberrant c-Met/HGF axis has enjoyed significant progress in both preclinical and clinical antitumor campaign. To eliminate the OCH2-related metabolic deficiency of our previously reported triazolotriazine 2, we synthesized a series of CH2-/CF2-linked triazolotriazines and assessed their c-Met activities, leading to the highly potent compound 23 with IC50 values of 0.24 nM of enzymatic activity in c-Met and 0.85 nM of cellular activity in EBC-1 cancer cell line, as well as with complete tumor regression in EBC-1 xenograft mice model at dose of 25 mg/kg via oral administration. Based on its potent anti-proliferative activities and favorable pharmacokinetic properties, 23 has been selected as a drug candidate for preclinical investigation.

Keywords: Antitumor; Kinase inhibitor; Triazolotriazines; c-Met.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / drug effects
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Drug Design*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Models, Molecular
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Phosphorylation / drug effects
  • Protein Domains
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / chemistry
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / metabolism
  • Quinolines / chemistry*
  • Quinolines / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Triazines / chemistry*
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Quinolines
  • Triazines
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met